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Assessing Student Learning

Assessing Student Learning  Instructional Objectives      Instructional objectives are clear statements or concepts that outline what students should know or be able to do after a specific period of instruction. These are sometimes referred to as behavioral objectives. It is highly beneficial to share these objectives with students at the beginning of a lesson or unit, so they know exactly what they are expected to learn. As the text explains,  “Setting out objectives at the beginning of a course is an essential step in providing a framework into which individual lessons will fit”  (Moss, Brookhart, & Long, 2011; Reeves, 2011). Without such a framework, instruction can easily drift off track, spending too much time on topics that are not central to the course (Slavin, p. 350).      There are three key components of a well-written behavioral objective. First, it should specify how the learning will be assessed. Second, it must include an a...